The Fujifilm X100F and Fujifilm X100S are both Fujifilm X100 bodies. The X100F is the newer of the two, arriving in 2017. Both launched at 1,299 USD.
On paper the X100F is the stronger body of the two. It gives you 24.3 MP of resolution and 8 fps continuous shooting.
The X100S isn't far behind. It hits back with 330-shot battery life and a lighter 445g body.
So which one? If you want 24.3 MP of resolution, get the X100F. If 330-shot battery life is closer to what you actually need, the X100S is the smarter buy.
Where the X100F wins
+24.3 MP of resolution
+8 fps continuous shooting
Where the X100S wins
+330-shot battery life
+a lighter 445g body
Who should buy the X100F or X100S?
Buy the X100F if…
Pick the X100F if 24.3 MP of resolution, 8 fps continuous shooting matters to you. It is the better fit for buyers who already lean toward X100 handling. Read the full X100F review for the use-case-specific pros and cons.
Buy the X100S if…
Pick the X100S if 330-shot battery life, a lighter 445g body matters to you. It is the better fit for buyers who already lean toward X100 handling. Read the full X100S review for the use-case-specific pros and cons.
The X100S came out in 2013 with 16.3 MP X-Trans II and the EXR Processor II. The X100F followed in 2017 with 24.3 MP X-Trans III and the X-Processor Pro. That is a real jump in detail and in high-ISO cleanliness, and the X100F also gains Classic Chrome and ACROS, neither of which the X100S ever had. If your reason for buying an old X100 is the film simulations, the X100F has the ones people actually talk about.
Focus and controls
The X100S has 49 AF points; the X100F has 325 and a focus joystick, which changes how quickly you can put the point where you want it. The X100F also moved ISO into the shutter speed dial, the way the original X100 did, and added a proper front command dial. Neither camera has face or eye tracking worth relying on — these are cameras you focus deliberately.
What has not changed
Same fixed 23 mm f/2 lens, same hybrid optical and electronic finder at 2.36M dots, same fixed rear screen, same leaf shutter that syncs flash at any speed, and 1080/60 video on both. Neither has in-body stabilization. Weight is 445g for the X100S against 469g for the X100F, and battery life actually favours the older body: 330 shots on the NP-95 against 270 on the NP-W126S.
Which one to buy used
Both launched at 1,299 USD and both are long discontinued, so this is purely a used-market call. The X100S is the cheapest entry to the X100 shape and the X-Trans II look, which plenty of people prefer and nobody can talk you out of. The X100F is the better camera by every measurable standard and the one I would tell a friend to buy — more resolution, far better AF, the film simulations you want, and a control layout that has aged well.
Highlighted cells are best in class between these two. Specs sourced from public Fujifilm product pages.
In-depth reviews
For the full long-form review of each camera, see the Fujifilm X100F review and the Fujifilm X100S review. Each one carries the full spec breakdown, pros and cons, and where this body sits in the current Fujifilm lineup.